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The Norwood scale, stages 1 to 7 and the Type A variant

Each stage is drawn twice: the top of the head with the front at the top, and the profile facing left. Shaded areas are hair, pale areas are bare scalp. Stage 2 is usually a mature hairline rather than balding; Stage 3 is the first stage the scale counts as clinical balding. The Type A variant recedes uniformly from front to back instead of leaving an island of hair in the middle, and shows no separate crown loss.

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The Norwood scale, stages 1 to 7 and the Type A variant. Each stage is drawn twice: the top of the head with the front at the top, and the profile facing left.
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Every number printed on this figure, and where it came from

Each quantity the diagram prints, the sentence it was taken from, and the guide that sentence is in. The build refuses to publish if one of these sentences is no longer in the guide it names.

ValueWhat it is, and the sentence behind itSource guide
7 stagesStages on the Norwood scale, minimal loss through extensive baldness
“with 7 stages from minimal loss (Stage 1) to extensive baldness (Stage 7)”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
1-2 cmHow far a Stage 2 hairline sits behind the juvenile one — the depth drawn at stage 2
“recession is typically 1-2 centimeters from the juvenile hairline”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
3%Share of men whose loss follows the Type A pattern, which is why it is drawn alongside 1-7
“Approximately 3% of men with pattern baldness follow the Type A progression pattern”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
What is behind the drawing (13 entries)

Shapes carry claims as much as printed numbers do, and some quantities shape the drawing without appearing in it. Each entry below names the sentence that justifies it.

Drawn asThe decision, and the sentence behind itSource guide
1,000 menMen studied when Norwood refined the scale in 1975
“refined it in 1975 after studying 1,000 Caucasian men”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
17-30 yearsAge range over which the mature hairline normally forms
“normal hairline maturation that occurs between ages 17-30”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
3The stage at which the scale starts counting loss as clinical balding
“Stage 3 is the first stage that qualifies as clinical balding”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
starting pointWhy the key panel says matching yourself is a starting point, not a diagnosis
“Self-assessment provides a starting point”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
1Stage 1 drawn with the hairline intact all the way across
“Full head of hair with no visible recession or thinning”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
2Stage 2 drawn as two shallow temple notches
“Slight recession at the temples, creating a gentle M-shape”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
3Stage 3 drawn with the temple notches deep enough to leave a clear central island
“Deep recession at the temples creating a pronounced M, U, or V shape”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
3vStage 3 vertex drawn as a stage 2 hairline plus a separate crown patch
“Some men experience thinning at the crown (vertex) while the hairline remains at Stage 2”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
4Stage 4 drawn with an unbroken band of hair between the front loss and the crown loss
“A band of hair (the "bridge") separates the frontal recession from the crown baldness”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
5Stage 5 drawn with that band narrowed to a thread
“The bridge of hair between the frontal area and crown is thinning significantly”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
6Stage 6 drawn as a single bald field with hair only around the rim
“leaving only a horseshoe pattern of hair around the sides and back”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
7Stage 7 drawn with that rim narrowed further
“Only a narrow band of hair remains around the sides and back of the head”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)
AType A drawn as a straight front-to-back edge with no island and no separate crown patch
“the hairline recedes uniformly from front to back”
The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)

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The Norwood Scale Explained: Find Your Stage of Hair Loss (2026)

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